Easter 7b.06
The Christian story begins with Jesus
coming down from
Heaven at Christmas
and going back to Heaven at the Ascension.
The Creed says,
“For us
and for our salvation he came down from heaven...
(then) he ascended
into heaven and is seated
at the right hand of the Father.”
Those images of up and down come from a time
when people thought
of reality as a 2-layer cake
– heaven above and earth below.
Since Copernicus, it hasn’t been possible
to take those
up & down images literally,
but it’s
possible to take them even more seriously.
It is, however, possible to see through the metaphor to
the meaning,
to shift our
attention from the fingers
pointing at the moon to see the
moon itself.
To understand the Ascension we have to back up
and look at the
Incarnation.
The world floats in a sea of mystery,
the finite is
an island in the infinite,
what we know is a fleck of foam
on an ocean of the unknowable.
That mystery, that infinity, that unknowable reality is
God.
That’s why St. Paul calls God that within which
“we live
and move and have our being,”
and that which
we see as “through a glass darkly.”
So God is up there, not in the sense of astronomical geography,
but in the sense
of being “over our heads” so to speak
– that which none of us can ever get.
And what we cannot understand, we tend to ignore.
If we can’t understand it, we can’t control
it,
so we may ignore
it and hope it will just go away.
We may live with a limited world view,
like people who
never venture outside a single room,
and so believe their room
is the whole world.
It is not our fault if we fail to understand the awesome
mystery
out of which
the universe is born,
but it is a grievous
failure of consciousness
to be oblivious to that mystery.
Such obtuseness leaves us alternately despairing,
then smugly self-satisfied,
when we should
be curious and amazed,
when we should
be reciting the Vedic prayer,
“O
Wonderful. O Wonderful.”
The Incarnation is that mystery giving us a clue.
Jesus is that clue.
He teaches, heals, forgives, dies, and rises from the dead,
all in ways that
defy our assumptions,
and break open
our limited world view.
But the historical Jesus doesn’t stay with us,
doesn’t
provide all the answers.
Instead, he recedes into the mystery,
ascends to heaven,
so to speak,
and takes our awareness with
him,
turns our eyes
toward to the transcendent
source, destiny, and meaning
of existence.
Our consciousness is like a fish,
and Jesus is
the hook.
Our consciousness is caught by his revelation
and drawn up
into the mystery.
This is where so much of the popular writing
about Jesus these
days goes wrong.
Ever so often, we have a spasm of thinking
we’ve discovered
the historical Jesus.
We reconstruct a picture of a very human teacher
who said a few
interesting things, then died.
In itself, there’s no real harm in that sort of speculation.
But speculation is just what it is,
always based
on very little evidence.
The danger comes in the conclusion.
Historical Jesus writers usually want to reduce Christianity
to a philosophy
based the teachings of Jesus
as they have reconstructed
him.
But Christianity is not limited to the teachings
of the historical
Jesus.
Christianity was born in the Apostles’ encounter
with the Risen
Lord.
And our faith is in the Risen Living Lord
who is our point
of connection with the mystery.
He is the one who has lived this mortal life
as one of us,
but has ascended,
so to speak,
into the Divine Reality,
the mystery itself.
This is the Christ we see in Russian icons
and hear about
in Mozart’s Missa Solemnis.
This is the Christ we pray to
and sing about
in our hymns.
Jesus, our oh-so human fellow mortal,
ascends into
the Divine Reality,
taking our consciousness
with him.
And yet, Jesus says in today’s Gospel lesson,
we, ourselves,
are not taken out of the world.
Quite the contrary, we are sent into the world,
just as the Father
sent Jesus into the world.
We live here in the world,
with a heavenly
perspective,
with a sense of the
holy mystery.
But remember that mystery isn’t somewhere else.
It’s right here in this world.
It’s the unseen aspect of everything and everyone
we meet.
It may help to remember another picture of reality,
not the 2-layer
cake of Ancient Greece and Israel,
but he concentric circles
of Celtic mythology.
According to Caitlin Matthews,
In Celtic myth,
the Otherworld is an inscape
of ... the land.
It has it’s specified gateways
or crossing places,
but it is not conceived of
as being up there
or out there.
It lies close
to the borders of the manifest world.
That image underlies C. S. Lewis’s
The Chronicles
of Narnia.
The child heroes reach Narnia,
not by going
up and away from earth,
but by going
into a small wardrobe,
which opens into a
whole world.
In the last book, they go on from Narnia into Aslan’s
kingdom
by escaping into
a cave.
As they go deeper in, they discover
the cave is bigger
on the inside than it is
on the outside.
It opens into a vast, beautiful space
– that
is paradoxically inside
the smaller outer world.
When the children’s friends in England tell them
they’re
describing a make-believe world, they say,
“No. Actually
Narnia is more real than this.”
When they reach Aslan’s kingdom, it’s even more
real.
C. S. Lewis is saying the Kingdom isn’t above us,
but within
us, within everything.
It is in fact the real basis of everything.
So, Jesus says, we are not taken out of the world.
We are sent into the world with new eyes,
eyes that
see a bit deeper
–
not deep enough to have some special understanding
that makes us
wiser or better
–
but deep enough to make us wonder and marvel,
to be curious
and reverent before each other.
If we see the world with such eyes,
we cannot
judge it, cannot condemn it,
cannot be uncaring
toward it.
If we see the world with different eyes,
we treat
it differently.
We treat it with compassion and respect.
We practice what Dean James Fenhagen calls
“a
holy worldliness” and “worldly holiness.”
Amen.